
Public, Private, or Hybrid Cloud?
When talking about cloud strategy with Customers, or doing assessments, I often get this question:
“Should we go public, private, or hybrid?”
As a Cloud Architect, I could give a technical breakdown. But over time, I’ve learned the real answer depends on the business context. And usually we will explore all the possibilities.
Public Cloud: When Agility Wins
Public cloud platforms like AWS, Azure, and GCP are the go-to choice for organizations prioritizing speed, scalability, and innovation.
Common Use Cases
- SaaS workloads and APIs
- Startup MVPs and PoCs
- Temporary or burst-heavy compute needs
➕ Pros
- Instant provisioning
- Global scalability
- Rich ecosystem of managed services
➖ Cons
- Cost can grow unpredictably without governance
- Vendor lock-in concerns
- Some regulatory compliance limitations
Private Cloud: Still Relevant — But Why?
Private cloud (or even classic virtualized datacenters) still makes sense in several cases — especially in regulated industries, or where legacy systems cannot be easily moved.
Common Use Cases
- Finance and healthcare (compliance-driven)
- Critical internal systems not built for the cloud
- Environments with strict latency or data locality requirements
➕ Pros
- Full control over infrastructure and security
- Predictable cost (CapEx)
- Isolation from shared environments
➖ Cons
- Slower to scale
- Hardware lifecycle management
- Higher maintenance overhead
Hybrid Cloud: Often the Default — But Rarely Simple
Hybrid architectures sound like the best of both worlds. But in practice, they introduce complexity — especially around network integration, identity federation, and policy enforcement across environments.
One of the biggest pain points I see in hybrid deployments is building secure, resilient, and scalable connectivity between on-prem systems and public cloud services.
This is where tools like CloudConnexa shine — read full article here.
With CloudConnexa, you can build a full mesh private overlay network that connects:
- 🏢 Your on-prem datacenter
- ☁️ AWS, Azure, or other public cloud environments
- 👤 Remote users and teams — without opening ports or deploying VPN appliances
It’s a ZTNA-aligned, cloud-delivered approach that simplifies what used to require hours of firewall, NAT, and routing configuration.
Real-World PoC: Bridging AWS and Proxmox with CloudConnexa
To test how hybrid networking could work without traditional VPN appliances or complex routing, I setup a PoC using CloudConnexa to interconnect:
- An AWS VPC with EC2 instances running internal services
- Two on-premises networks hosted on Proxmox, simulating legacy datacenter environments
- A remote laptop client accessing everything through the mesh
The setup looked like this:

Each location (AWS, Proxmox LANs, and my client) was joined to the same CloudConnexa private network using lightweight connectors or clients.
Results:
- Full mesh routing worked instantly, without needing static routes or NAT
- All traffic encrypted end-to-end — no open ports or public IP exposure
- Centralized access policies made it easy to isolate systems and enforce rules
Lessons from the Field
From real-world conversations with Customers, one thing is clear:
Choosing a cloud model is never just about tech.
It’s about:
- Business maturity and risk tolerance
- Team skillsets and ownership
- Regulatory context
- Appetite for operational change
Public, private, or hybrid?
There’s no universally right answer — but there is a right fit for every business.
Understand your real needs.
Start small.
Keep your architecture flexible.
And above all, remember:
Cloud is not a destination — it’s a strategy.